Going through the experience of grieving with a family member or friend that’s lost a loved one is an ordeal none of us wish to experience. On the one hand, we want to offer support and encouragement but on the other hand we’re afraid of saying or doing something that will make matters worse. Because grieving is a deeply personal experience, there are no hard and fast rules that we should follow, however, there are a few important things to keep in mind. Some of the most common expressions of grief include disbelief, crying, depression, anger, fear, etc. Some people have described the range of emotions similar to being on a roller coaster with emotions varying from mild to deeply intense from one day to the next or even from hour to hour.
When offering sympathy it’s best to keep our expressions simple and sincere. Statements such as,”I’m truly sorry about your loss. How can I help,” can be a way to initiate conversation and at the same time let the person know that you’re willing to support them through their sorrow. Something else to keep in mind is listening without judging or censuring and offering comfort without making their loss seem insignificant. Cliches such as: “I know what you’re going through” or “everything happens for a reason,” are meaningless and can come across as being condescending and detached.
On the practical side, offering to help with chores or other responsibilities will provide a sense of community and caring. Ask them what they need help with or offer to help in areas that you can commit to such as: grocery shopping, preparing a meal, babysittting, helping with household chores, driving them to appointments, etc.
Oftentimes, reality sets in several days or weeks after the funeral services are over, when the person has to deal with life alone or in an entirely new and different way. Continuing to stay in touch by visiting, calling and /or sending cards is important. Holidays and anniversaries can be particularly difficult and may cause the person to experience a resurgence of intense feelings. Being sensitive and allowing them to express their sadness or other emotions will help them get through those rough days. Including them in holiday activities and/or celebrations, especially if they don’t have family nearby is also important.
Regardless of the particular way that we choose to support a grieving family member or friend, our main goal should be to convey empathy through our support while encouraging them to move forward with renewed hope and courage.
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